AN ALMOST LOST PROCESS
Kamairicha
"Kamairi" in Japanese literally means "pan firing", or "roasting in a pan". The process is intense and manual, and as a result production is only done on a small scale.The characteristic aroma of tea is strongly preserved in the final product, due to the traditional techniques developed over centuries.
Fresh tea leaves are immediately parched after harvesting for ten minutes at 300 degrees C, using a Japanese process called "Iriha-ki", to minimize and stop fermentation. Parched leaves are rolled and dried in a four-step, intensely manual process.
This time-tested Japanese technique yields a unique pan-parched fragrance, with a remarkably complex and rich taste. Kamairicha is highly rich in natural antioxidants, as it does not undergo the usual steam treatment of green teas.
Houjicha
Houjicha is a roasted green tea, usually obtained from bancha or kukicha tea. It is one of the most popular teas in Japan, and not without reason: thanks to its low theine content, and its taste without bitterness, it is perfectly suited to accompany a meal. It is also consumed after meals to aid digestion.
Legend has it that houjicha tea was invented about a century ago by a Kyoto merchant who, wishing to save his unsellable tea, tried to roast it. A recipe that quickly became popular and spread in all Japan!
To obtain houjicha tea, one proceeds to an operation quite similar to the roasting of coffee: the green tea leaves are roasted at high temperature using charcoal, in porcelain pots. Following this operation, they are given a nice brown color.
As the fermentation process is interrupted with the roasting, houjicha tea retains all the benefits of a classic green tea, especially its high antioxidant content. Houjicha is traditionally brewed from loose leaves.